🇺🇸Alabama Personal Data Protection Act

Skin

← Back to laws in United States

Alabama Personal Data Protection Act

Alabama Personal Data Protection Act

Alabama Personal Data Protection Act is part of the United States state privacy-law framework. It regulates covered processing of personal data about Alabama residents and must be assessed separately from federal sectoral laws and other states' statutes.

Current official version

Effective status: May 1, 2027

Citation: Ala. Code, Title 8, Chapter 44

Source basis: Current Code of Alabama, Title 8, Chapter 44, enacted by Act 2026-552.

Scope and applicability

The enacted chapter applies to controllers conducting business in Alabama or targeting Alabama residents that meet the statutory processing thresholds. Current Code of Alabama pages identify each provision as effective May 1, 2027.

Thresholds must be calculated using the law's defined consumer population and lookback period. Exemptions should be recorded at entity, data and processing-activity level; an exemption covering one regulated dataset should not automatically be applied to unrelated marketing, website, workforce or customer-support data.

Consumer rights

Consumers receive access, correction, deletion and portability rights and opt-outs for targeted advertising, sale and qualifying profiling, with authenticated request and appeal procedures.

The operational workflow should authenticate requests without collecting excessive new data, meet the applicable response period, document extensions and denials, propagate deletion and opt-out decisions where required, and preserve evidence of the response and any appeal.

Controller and processor duties

Controllers must minimize collection, secure personal data, provide a consent-revocation mechanism, obtain consent for sensitive data, publish a detailed notice, maintain secure request methods, contract with processors and assess high-risk processing.

Processor agreements should identify instructions, purpose, duration, data types, confidentiality, subprocessor controls, deletion or return, audit information and assistance with rights, security, breach response and assessments to the extent required by the statute.

State-specific point

The Act expressly requires consent withdrawal to be at least as easy as giving consent and requires cessation of the relevant processing within the statutory period. Implementation should be completed before the May 2027 operative date.

Enforcement and evidence

The Alabama Attorney General enforces the Act. Enforcement, cure and penalty rules must be read from the current Title 8, Chapter 44 text.

Maintain an applicability memorandum, data map, notice versions, request and appeal logs, consent and opt-out records, processor contracts, assessment records, security evidence and a dated record of the official statutory version used. Recheck the official legislature and regulator sources before each scheduled legal review.

What this means for you

Use a shared multi-state privacy operating model, but configure it for this law's exact scope, exemptions, rights, deadlines, consent rules, opt-out signals, assessment triggers and enforcement provisions. Do not substitute a generic US privacy checklist for the state-specific controls.

Other laws in United States
CA-DELETE

California Delete Act and Data Broker Requirements

California Privacy Protection Agency

Open law Read analysis
CPPA

California Privacy Rights Act and California Privacy Protection Agency provisions

California Privacy Protection Agency

Open law Read analysis
CLOUD-ACT

Clarifying Lawful Overseas Use of Data Act (CLOUD Act)

United States Department of Justice

Open law Read analysis
42-CFR-P2

Confidentiality of Substance Use Disorder Patient Records

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights

Open law Read analysis
CAN-SPAM

Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography And Marketing Act

Federal Trade Commission

Open law Read analysis
CPNI

Customer Proprietary Network Information Rules

Federal Communications Commission

Open law Read analysis
DPPA

Drivers Privacy Protection Act

United States Department of Justice and federal courts

Open law Read analysis
ECPA-SCA

Electronic Communications Privacy Act and Stored Communications Act

United States Department of Justice

Open law Read analysis
FERPA

Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act

U.S. Department of Education, Student Privacy Policy Office

Open law Read analysis
GINA

Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and federal health agencies

Open law Read analysis
HITECH

Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Civil Rights

Open law Read analysis
HIPAA

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office for Civil Rights

Open law Read analysis
IL-BIPA

Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act

Illinois Attorney General and private enforcement

Open law Read analysis
MT-CDPA

Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act

Montana Attorney General, Office of Consumer Protection

Open law Read analysis
NJDPA

New Jersey Data Privacy Law

New Jersey Attorney General and Division of Consumer Affairs

Open law Read analysis
PRIVACY-ACT

Privacy Act of 1974

U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Privacy and Civil Liberties

Open law Read analysis
RI-DTPPA

Rhode Island Data Transparency and Privacy Protection Act

Rhode Island Attorney General

Open law Read analysis
UCPA

Utah Consumer Privacy Act

Utah Attorney General and Division of Consumer Protection

Open law Read analysis
VT-DPOSA

Vermont Data Privacy and Online Surveillance Act

Vermont Attorney General

Open law Read analysis
VPPA

Video Privacy Protection Act

United States Department of Justice and federal courts

Open law Read analysis